In Satisfactory, oil is an essential mid-game resource that unlocks the use of advanced manufacturing and power generation technologies. Mastering the extraction and processing of oil is essential to scaling your factory efficiently. This ultimate guide gives you the optimal places to harvest oil, ways to extract, refine recipes, and setup strategies to get the most out of your oil production. Whether you're after an optimized fuel farm or growing your factory with plastic and rubber production, oil is the energy source of your industrial empire, and this satisfactory oil guide will be beneficial throughout the experience.

Crude Oil is not a type of ore you can dig manually like copper or iron. Instead, it is extracted by dedicated buildings and piped directly into your refining units. It is made available during the mid-game once you discover oil technology within the M.A.M. (Molecular Analysis Machine).
Oil is also the origin of large ingredients like Plastic, Rubber, and Fuel, all of which are utilized to produce Tier 5 and Tier 6 products. Crude Oil must be piped and processed using pumps and fluid buffers, which adds complexity to your logistics.
In order to extract Satisfactory Crude Oil, you require an Oil Extractor, which is placed directly onto an oil node. Oil extractors consume electricity and cannot operate unless they are connected to the power grid. The rate of output will differ depending on the purity of the oil node:
You can overclock oil extractors on power shards to increase output, but energy needs will also increase. Add Pumps, naturally, along long pipes or steep slopes to maintain enough pressure and flow. Pipelines have a maximum throughput of 300 m³/min, so there is no choice but to push slowly.
Another option is Resource Well Extractors to tap oil from Resource Wells. Though more general-purpose and able to tap small deposits, the return is typically not as efficient as a dedicated Pure node installation.
Strategic location placement can either make or break your oil production. You will want to put your Oil Extractors in locations that provide you with high node purity, have flat ground for factory expansion, and are not too far away from your base or train tracks.

Some of the optimal oil zones in Satisfactory are as follows:
Beach Islands – Located in the western part of the map, this area features four oil nodes, ideal for high-yield factory plants.
Spire Coast – Ideal for massive factories, this area features some oil nodes and beautiful vistas. The landscape can, however, be bumpy.
Blue Crater – Located in the southeast region of the map, the Blue Crater offers a cluster of oil nodes that are situated near each other in a prime location for vertical development.
Northern Forest Border – This border region between the Titan Forest and the Bamboo Fields has oil nodes that are better accessible to inland infrastructure.
Utilize the Satisfactory Calculator's interactive map and mark these nodes to organize pipeline logistics and expansion zones properly.
Once you’ve extracted Crude Oil, it’s time to put it to use in a Refinery. Each refinery can perform a variety of recipes, consuming oil and producing different outputs depending on your goals.
Here are the standard refining recipes:
Byproducts, such as heavy oil residue, may be further processed into petroleum coke, which is applied to aluminum smelting or combusted as fuel. Controlling byproducts will help prevent production bottlenecks.
Maximizing efficiency means achieving a balance between extraction, refining, and power needs. A typical mid-range configuration may include:
Keep in mind that Refineries require 30–50 MW of power apiece, and Oil Extractors consume 40–50 MW at base clock speed. To keep processes running, redundant sources of power or a series of Fuel Generators, which combust the very fuel you produce, will be required.
Utilize Smart and Programmable Splitters to route byproducts wisely, and add Industrial Fluid Buffers to buffer overflow and avert pipeline congestion.

A dedicated server smooths everything if you're running large-scale oil operations or playing with friends in co-op mode. Scalacube offers robust and customizable Satisfactory server hosting.
Scalacube's hosting solutions include instant setup, 24/7 uptime, and full mod support. You can just alter server parameters, invite friends over, and keep your industrial empire running non-stop without breaks.
Their intuitive control panel makes server management effortless—even for novices. With dozens of refineries to keep track of or experimenting with different oil blueprints, Scalacube provides the performance and flexibility needed to power your production pipeline. Build smarter, produce faster, and grow further with a Scalacube-hosted Satisfactory server.
Send it to spare refineries and have it turned into Petroleum Coke or Fuel. Removing residue keeps you from producing slowly and stops your pipeline from clogging.
Of course. Send it using Mk.2 or Mk.We have three Pipelines and Pumps inserted every 20 meters upwards or every 400 meters horizontally to maintain the flow rate.
It's up to your goals. Plastic is required for Computers and Circuit Boards, while Rubber is required for transportation and belts. Balance both.
They're situational. Use them to supplement key nodes, especially when building in remote areas or experimenting with new setups.
Oil is the lifeblood of Satisfactory’s mid- and late-game progress. It unlocks powerful materials and advanced fuel systems, serving as the foundation for exponential growth. By carefully choosing extraction sites, managing pipeline logistics, and refining efficiently, you’ll be well on your way to engineering mastery.
With the help of server hosts like Scalacube, your factory will be running smoothly whether you are playing alone or with friends. Enjoy the world of oil today and take your Satisfactory game to the next level!
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